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memory is used everyday to remember what we should do next, to solve problems
and pay attention. It is the ability to keep information in one’s
mind for a short period of time, while using it to carry out a task. Simply
put, it means remembering what to focus on or what to do next.
In 2003, a total of 4.4 million
children between 4 and 17 had been diagnosed with ADHD at some point in
their lives, according to the center for Disease Control and Prevention.
Youngsters with deficits in working memory may exhibit many of the following:
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- Rarely following
instructions carefully and completely losing or forgetting things
like
toys, or pencils, books, and tools needed for a task;
- Will often
skip from one uncompleted activity to another;
- Don’t
write down assignments; forget or lose needed materials; forget
to hand in
completed work;
- Can’t
hold multiple things in mind so are poor at abstract reasoning,
math calculation,
and understanding and retaining what they read;
- Tend to be
easily distracted;
- Procrastinate,
because beginning a complex task is so aversive.
- Daydream
instead of listening during school;
- Is easily
distracted by irrelevant sights and sounds;
- When completing
homework will fail to pay attention to details and make
careless mistakes.
| Cogmed
Working Memory Training is a research based program developed
in conjunction with the Karolinska Institute, one of Europe’s
leading researchers. Their research, published in leading scientific
journals, show it is helpful for at least 80% of those who complete
the program - now over 1,000 youngsters. Recently, their results
were replicated in a pilot study at Notre Dame and further studies
are underway at Harvard, Stanford, and NYU. |

Karolinska
Institute - Sweden |
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The program is
software-based training for 30-45 minutes every weekday for five weeks.
A parent or “training aide”provides
support for all sessions and there is a weekly telephone coaching
session to maximize effects of training. The software application,
called RoboMemo©, features a series of 8 rotating exercises.
As a child improves the exercises, RoboMemo dynamically increases
the level of difficulty. Please be advised, training is difficult
and demands a great deal of adult participation and coaching.The program
has been used with ADHD individuals both on and off medication with
equally good results, so we encourage young people who derive benefit
from medication to continue to take medication while undergoing training.Results
have been very gratifying, with 80% of those who complete the training
showing good to outstanding results. Parents have reported the following
gains:

- Better organized;
room neater; better personal grooming.
- Remembers
directions, routines (e.g. takes medication without reminders;
learned locker
combination and class schedule first day of school).
- Can “re-group”
when frustrated. Seems to think twice before reacting. Fewer “meltdowns.”
- Better able
to focus and sustain attention. Is able tore-focus if attention
starts to wander.
- School routines,
including homework are easier to manage.
- Is able to
complete assignment, remember books, and turn in homework.
- Better able
to understand and retain what he reads.
- Able to master
math facts more easily.
- Greater self-confidence,
overall maturity.
- Better social
skills.
- Self-initiates
tasks, chores, homework.
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The
most exciting aspect of the program is that results seem to
be long-lasting with 40% stating they think the effects have
increased and 42% reporting the effects remain over time 5 months
after training is completed.
For
more information on how to start your child’s training,
(contact). |
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